Think like a Computer Scientist

Have you ever experienced a time when you had trouble making a choice and found yourself continually looking at alternatives?  How easy is it for you to decide when to try a new restaurant or return to an old favorite?  What is the best way to make good choices when anticipating for an uncertain future?

These are all types of challenges that computer scientists face when designing computer memory, systems, and networks.  In their new book, Algorithms to Live By: the Computer Science of Human Decisions,  authors Brian Christian and Tom Griffiths explore fascinating ways that discoveries in computer science can help improve our own decision making on a wide range of problems.  Some of the topics they explore include:

  • algorithmsOptimal stopping : when to stop looking
  • Explore/exploit : the latest vs. the greatest
  • Sorting : making order
  • Bayes’s Rule : predicting the future
  • Overfitting : when to think less
  • Randomness : when to leave it to chance
  • Networking : how we connect

Algorithms to Live By is “A fascinating exploration of how insights from computer algorithms can be applied to our everyday lives, helping to solve common decision making problems and illuminate the workings of the human mind.” (from the dust jacket)

Revisionist History

What do basketball free throw shooting, the Toyota acceleration crisis, and College campus food have in common?  They are all topics on Malcolm Gladwell’s new podcast, Revisionist History.  As the podcast web site describes, “Over the course of 10 episodes, Revisionist History goes back and reinterprets something from the past: an event, a person, an idea. Something overlooked. Something misunderstood.”

gladwellIf you enjoyed reading Malcolm bestselling books like I did, then this is a podcast for you.  As described on the web site: “He has explored how ideas spread in the Tipping Point, decision making in Blink, the roots of success in Outliers, and the advantages of disadvantages in his latest book David and Goliath. In his latest project, Revisionist History, Gladwell examines the way the passage of time changes and enlightens our understanding of the world around us.”

So if you are on the road or in the air this holiday season, why not take a break from the endless Christmas music and listen to some thought-provoking Revisionist History.

Where Do Tasks Live?

officeyogaYears ago I was a certified yoga teacher in the Kripalu tradition.  I was drawn to yoga as a way to find centering, peace, and health in my life.  Perhaps one of the reasons that GTD has always connected for me is that it takes the ancient wisdom from the mountaintop and brings it straight to the modern office.  I recently came across this great quote from a Raja Yoga school of wisdom that clearly demonstrates the reason why it is important to get things out of your head and to bring them to completion in a timely manner.

“A task left undone remains undone in two places – at the actual location of the task, and inside your head. Incomplete tasks in your head consume the energy of your attention as they gnaw at your conscience. They siphon off a little more of your personal power every time you delay. No need to be a perfectionist, that’s debilitating in an imperfect world, but it’s good to be a completionist. If you start it, finish it – or forget it.” – Brahma Kumaris

What Drives You?

Why is it that some people love their jobs and dive into their work with great energy and enthusiasm, while others slog through their work days living a life of boring desperation?  Daniel Pink looked at this question in his book, Drive: The Surprising Truth About What Motivates Us.

drive-pinkAccording to Pink’s study of the scientific literature, most people erroneously believe that external motivations like money and fancy benefits motivate us to do good work.  The conclusion he draws is that what truly motivates us is the ability to direct our own lives, learn new things, and improve the lives of the people around us. Pink provides examples of ways to improve your own level of drive.  His book also identifies different ways that organizations can use self directed motivation to inspire their workforce in ways that the old approach of carrots and sticks was never able to do.

For more information, check out his book from your local library.  Also, visit Dan’s web site to watch videos, subscribe to his newsletter, and learn more about his research.

The Value of Grit

I have seen people leave my productivity seminars inspired to take action on the principles they just learned.  They charge through and succeed in clearing out most of their backlog.  However, at some point the old habits kick in and soon they are back to their pre-workshop situation.  They wonder what they can do to get back on track and learn how to apply the principles in a more focused manner.  The answer may lie in their improving their Grit.

gritAngela Duckworth, PhD, has made the topic of grit her life’s work.  According to the dust jacket of her book called Grit, “In this must-read book for anyone striving to succeed, pioneering psychologist Angela Duckworth shows parents, students, educators, athletes, and business people – both seasoned and new – that the secret to outstanding achievement is not talent but a special blend of passion and persistence she calls ‘grit’.”

One of her conclusions is that success is not dependent on being a genius or having a natural talent.  Instead she found that purposeful effort has a multiplying effect that makes a dramatic difference in our success.  If you want to learn how she came to this conclusion and discover the other secrets of grit, don’t hesitate to get a copy of her book.