10 Tips for Success

gtd-logoAre you new to productivity and efficiency work and need help getting started?  Or perhaps you have worked at this process in the past, but need new inspiration to keep going?  The Getting Things Done blog recently posted ten great tips for success with their methodology.

1. Start Small

There is a lot that makes up the Getting Things Done methodology. But that doesn’t mean you need to learn or master it all, all at once. Start with the master moves, like:

  • Write down everything that grabs your attention when it shows up (supporting the idea that your mind is better used to have ideas, not hold them).
  • Try the Two-Minute Rule, which would mean handling things that take less than two minutes to finish when they show up.
  • Make sure you really understand the 5 steps to mastering workflow—those are the keys to how everything gets done in your life and are the backbone to GTD.

Read the other nine at: http://gettingthingsdone.com/2017/04/10-tips-for-success-with-gtd/

Interrupting Interruptions

Think back to the last time you were hard at work on a project that required your full attention.  What happened when someone unexpectedly showed up at the door or called on the phone to interrupt your concentration?  How did you react?

I am sometimes asked how to handle interruptions.  This is not a trivial question.  According to a New York Times article, “Gloria Mark of the University of California, Irvine, found that a typical office worker gets only 11 minutes between each interruption, while it takes an average of 25 minutes to return to the original task after an interruption.”  Interruptions are a fact of life, so what is the best way to handle them effectively?  I see the solution as a series of executive decisions.

The first decision is to identify if the interruption is an emergency.  If so, handle it.

The next decision is whether the interruption will take less than two minutes to resolve (2 minute rule).  If so, clear it out of the way.

The third decision is the trickiest.  Does the interruption carry more value to your work world than the item you are engaged in right now?  If so, follow the interruption.  If not, ask the interrupter to schedule a time to meet later in the day or week to address the issue.  You can sooth any sore feelings by stating that scheduling a time to speak will allow you to give their item your full attention.

Interruptions are a fact of life.  How we handle them is the art of work.

Making Use of Weird Windows of Time

wierdwindowsMany time management systems instruct people to set up priorities.  The catch is that our top priorities may take longer than the small spaces of time that open up to us during the day.  In his most recent blog post, David Allen discusses how to most effectively use the weird windows of opportunity we have every day to get things done.

“Most everyone I come across in my clients’ organizations are up to their eyeballs in work, and feel overwhelmed. Strategy and triage are indeed required to address that, but at least as important is the requirement for people to set up their lives to get a lot more efficient about getting a lot more done in a day.

To steal from a Motorola strategy from many years ago, we need to “mine the bandwidth.” They developed technology utilizing the more discreet areas “between the lines” in the radio frequencies already in place. Similarly we need to be ready for, and take advantage of, the weird uneven time and energy spaces we find ourselves in.”

Read the rest of David Allen’s post on the Getting Things Done web site.

Work as a Martial Art

In his seminars, David Allen often uses his experience with the martial arts as an analogy for GTD.  In his latest blog post, David develops on this theme to show how important it is to stay loose at work.

gtdcoverA tense muscle is a slow one. This is a physiological and demonstrable fact in the martial arts. Could this be true in other aspects of our lives?

In karate, the power that can be generated by a punch is primarily due to speed, not muscle. It is the snap at the end of the whip. That is why petite people can learn to break boards and bricks with their hands—it’s not really about callouses, it’s more about the ability to generate that pop at the end of the thrust.

But a tense muscle is a slow one. So the high levels of training in the martial arts are about relaxation and balance, because that allows the flexibility and response-ability required to mobilize maximum resources at maximum speed for maximum results.”

Read the rest of his blog post at the Getting Things Done web site.

What Does It Mean To Be Organized

Many people gravitate to a system like Getting Things Done to help develop basic organizational skills.  This is true for me.  Years ago I recognized that my messy desk and inbox was a detriment to my productivity.  I badly needed a system to get myself organized so I could handle more workflow and meet my deadlines.

In a recent blog post on GTD Times, Marian Bateman, Certified GTD Coach, explores what it really means to be organized:

cleandesk“What does it mean to be organized? It used to be the definition was clean and neat. You know the offices–you walk in the door and it looks likes no one works there. The desk has nothing on it, except for a cool object and a photo. Is this what being organized really means?

My answer is we need to update our definition of what the term organized means.”

Read the rest of the blog entry at: http://gettingthingsdone.com/2017/02/what-does-it-mean-to-be-organized/

Think like a Computer Scientist

Have you ever experienced a time when you had trouble making a choice and found yourself continually looking at alternatives?  How easy is it for you to decide when to try a new restaurant or return to an old favorite?  What is the best way to make good choices when anticipating for an uncertain future?

These are all types of challenges that computer scientists face when designing computer memory, systems, and networks.  In their new book, Algorithms to Live By: the Computer Science of Human Decisions,  authors Brian Christian and Tom Griffiths explore fascinating ways that discoveries in computer science can help improve our own decision making on a wide range of problems.  Some of the topics they explore include:

  • algorithmsOptimal stopping : when to stop looking
  • Explore/exploit : the latest vs. the greatest
  • Sorting : making order
  • Bayes’s Rule : predicting the future
  • Overfitting : when to think less
  • Randomness : when to leave it to chance
  • Networking : how we connect

Algorithms to Live By is “A fascinating exploration of how insights from computer algorithms can be applied to our everyday lives, helping to solve common decision making problems and illuminate the workings of the human mind.” (from the dust jacket)

Why Things Don’t Get Done

Have you ever noticed that somethings things don’t get done?  I know, this is a “Duh” insight.  The amount of things that don’t get done can seem larger than what actually gets done.  When you look closely, there is often a simple reason why some things that should get done don’t get done.  David Allen addresses this topic in a recent blog entry:

davidallen“I have noticed a tendency for people to spend a lot of time in high-energy meetings and discussions, and a high resistance at the end of those meetings and discussions to clarify—“Do I have the next action on this, or do you?” or “Whose is this now, to make happen?”

“This lack of declaring an owner for the action, outcome, or area of focus is why at home many couples and families have huge stacks of papers and “stuff” on the counter between the kitchen and the dining room, by the phone, and in the front hall, and why a lot of personal projects are “stuck.” No in-trays. No immediate physical, visible distinction as to who actually has the next action or decision about this bill, this brochure, this note from the teacher. Everybody sort of feels responsible for it, but no one really owns it. So it doesn’t happen.”

Read the rest of this blog entry at the Getting Things Done web site.

11% of Email

Email has an excitement around it because of its immediacy.  It comes in fast and can be responded to quickly.  Pop-up notifications, bells, and vibrating cell phones beckon one to view their incoming messages like a Pavlovian Dog, making it feel like every email must be answered as soon as it arrives.  But if you stop to think about it, how much of your email do you really need to see as soon as it shows up?

danarielyDan Ariely, a researcher in behavioral economics and author of books including The Upside of Irrationality and The Honest Truth About Dishonesty, wanted to find out how much email is really so important that it needs immediate attention.  The findings reported on his blog came to a strong conclusion.  Participants in his study indicated that out of all the email that arrived in their inbox, only 11% of it warranted immediate attention.  Basically, just 1 in 10 messages that arrived in participant’s inboxes were worthy of quick action.  The rest could wait for hours or days and 24% could be trashed immediately.

Take this finding as an excuse to relax around email.  If you haven’t done so already, turn off all notifications of new messages that only serve to break your concentration.  The takeaway here is not to worry if you haven’t checked email in a while.  The truth is most email can wait.

Inbox Zero

inbox-zeroEmail provides for many people their most difficult productivity challenge.  The sheer volume of messages can overwhelm an inefficient processing system very quickly.  While some people may be tempted to declare email bankruptcy and delete all their messages, there are better ways to process all that incoming electronic data.  One approach that is based in part on GTD methodology is Inbox Zero, developed by Michael Mann and found on his web site 43 Folders.  The site hasn’t been updated in a while, but the information is still useful.  From the web site:

“43 Folders is focused on an arc about how to improve the quality of your career and life by managing your attention in a way that allows you to work your ass off on the creative projects that matter most to you.”

His web site is most famous for the Inbox Zero posts.  The component of Inbox Zero that is most powerful for me is the idea to reduce the number of email reference folders down to one or a very few and then relying on your email app’s power searching tools to search for archived material.  This saves time on the front end while sorting email and on the back end when retrieving it. Take up the 43 Folders Inbox Zero challenge by reading all the posts on this topic, compiled on one page.  See if it makes a difference to your electronic world.